Challenges and Hopes for AFC Teams Post-2026 World Cup

Seol Young-woo reflected on South Korea’s 0-1 defeat to South Africa during the 2026 World Cup in Mexico. This loss marked a stark change in fortune for Asian teams, following initial successes. The Asian teams began strong, with South Korea defeating the Czech Republic and other teams maintaining an unbeaten streak mainly through draws. Yet by the sixth day, seven out of the nine AFC teams were eliminated.

Dissecting Asia’s World Cup Performance

The AFC’s expanded presence with nine teams saw most exit after the group stage. This included South Korea, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Uzbekistan. The remaining teams, Australia and Japan, exited in the round of 32, making the AFC the first significant confederation to have all its teams eliminated, excluding Oceania’s New Zealand.

South Korea, ranked second in its group, started with promise but quickly faltered. The national team’s disarray affected their performance against Mexico and South Africa. A domestic backlash followed, involving accusations against the coach and management, leading to resignations.

External and Internal Challenges

Qatar and Saudi Arabia’s investments in football didn’t translate to success, with both falling short of expectations. Debutants Jordan and Uzbekistan also struggled, though they created notable moments against Argentina and Colombia. Iraq faced an especially tough group with Senegal, France, and Norway.

Japan encountered heavyweight opponents Brazil after advancing to the round of 32, while Australia faced a tense shootout post-draw with Egypt. The Iran-U.S. conflict added another layer of difficulty for Iran’s team, affecting their preparation and logistics. Despite draws in all matches, Iran couldn’t progress further.

Broader Analysis and Recommendations

Football’s history in Asia is rich, especially in Gulf countries where it’s grown rapidly. However, Ben Weinberg highlights that Asia’s late professionalization contrasts with Europe’s long-standing football culture. The AFC, with 47 member nations, manages a wide range of conditions and needs, complicating uniform development goals.

Prioritizing resources for either top teams or broader standards is a dilemma. While focusing on a few might enhance performance, broader growth ensures equitable development. Ultimately, national associations play a key role in fostering talent and building competitive teams.

Demand for International Experience

The consensus is Asian teams need more international exposure. Players and coaches should gain experience in elite European leagues. Expanding competitions among AFC nations could also boost teams’ strengths. The Asian Cup and the proposed Nations League offer frameworks for increased interaction and experience.

Looking Forward

The AFC’s growing strength is evident, yet global competition intensifies concurrently. Japan remains a promising contender, underpinned by its long-term strategy to win the World Cup by 2050. Its comprehensive approach includes developing professional clubs and youth academies, serving as a potential model for others.

Patience and strategic investment in grassroots football development are crucial. Although it may take time for a non-European or South American nation to claim the World Cup, the pursuit itself could reshape the global football landscape.