Proposal for Shared Control of Strait of Hormuz

A research group in London has proposed using a defunct European pact on coal and steel as a model to form a coalition of countries that would jointly manage the Strait of Hormuz. This proposal emerges amid the U.S. conflict with Iran, which centers around control of the strait, a crucial passageway for one-fifth of the world’s oil supply.

Despite assurances from President Trump that the strait remains open, shipping activity has decreased as Iranian attacks on commercial vessels continue. Diplomatic efforts have stalled, with U.S. and Iranian forces exchanging attacks in the region. Military analysts warn that forcefully opening such a narrow passage in wartime could prove disastrous.

Seeking solutions, a research group suggests a compromise for the Persian Gulf. Inspired by a post-World War II treaty for coal and steel in Europe, the group proposes that Gulf countries manage the area as a collective, charging oil tankers a nominal fee for maintenance. This proposal aims to align with international law and accommodate Tehran’s control demands, while involving all eight Gulf-bordering states in maintaining peace.

Esfandyar Batmanghelidj, CEO of the Bourse & Bazaar Foundation, explained that a nominal fee for maritime safety and environmental work could be a step toward regional peace. He highlighted that effective cooperation on basic matters is essential for addressing larger issues.