Revival of New England Folk Dancing Led by Dudley Laufman

Dudley Laufman, renowned as a farmer, poet, and musician, played a pivotal role in resurrecting New England folk dancing during the 1960s and 1970s. His energetic gatherings in grange halls and basements attracted diverse crowds, from old-timers to the emerging hippie culture. Laufman passed away on July 13 at the age of 95 at his self-built cabin in Canterbury, N.H. His daughter, Heidi Eide, confirmed his death.

Laufman’s fame primarily came from his role as a caller for contra dances. This dance style, akin to square dancing, involves partners facing each other. The caller, accompanied by music from instruments like fiddles and accordions, directs the dancers’ moves according to the melody.

Contra dancing originated in Europe and was introduced to the United States in the late 18th century, becoming popular in agricultural communities. By the 1950s, contra dancing was near extinction until Laufman revitalized it with a relaxed and welcoming spirit. His style resonated with the counter-culture movement of the 1950s, paving the way for the hippie era of the 1960s.

Laufman, with his robust physique from years on dairy farms and his flowing long hair, presented a striking image reminiscent of his literary hero, Scottish poet Robert Burns. His significant moment arrived in 1965 at the Newport Folk Festival. That year, Bob Dylan electrified the event’s atmosphere by playing electrically; similarly, Laufman’s performance captivated 16,000 attendees. His blend of historical and contemporary dance left a lasting impression.